"erythromycin" meaning in All languages combined

See erythromycin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav [Southern-England] Forms: erythromycins [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English -mycin English erythromycin From (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain”). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|w:Streptomyces erythreus<alt:(Streptomyces) erythr(eus)>|-o-|-mycin<t:antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain><id:pertaining to Streptomyces>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English -mycin English erythromycin [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "pertaining to Streptomyces", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-mycin", "gloss" : "antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "erythromycin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="erythromycin"> From (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain”). Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} erythromycin (countable and uncountable, plural erythromycins)
  1. (pharmacology) An antibiotic similar to penicillin, used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-erythromycin-en-noun-3uqYywVF Categories (other): Pharmaceutical drugs Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
  2. A broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic C₃₇H₆₇NO₁₃ produced by an actinomycete Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus) and similar in its effects to penicillin, administered orally or topically in the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (Translations): إِرِيثْرُومِيسِين (ʔirīṯrūmīsīn) (Arabic), էրիթրոմիցին (ēritʻromicʻin) (Armenian), eritromizina (Basque), эрытроміцін (erytrómicin) [masculine] (Belarusian), еритромицин (eritromicin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), eritromicina [feminine] (Catalan), 紅黴素 /红霉素 (english: hung⁴ mei⁴ sou³) (Chinese Cantonese), 红霉素 (hóngméisù) (Chinese Mandarin), އެރިތްރޯމައިސިން (erit̊rōmaisin̊) (Dhivehi), erytromycine [feminine] (Dutch), erütromütsiin (Estonian), erytromysiini (Finnish), érythromycine [feminine] (French), ერითრომიცინი (eritromicini) (Georgian), Erythromycin [neuter] (German), eritromisin (Haitian Creole), इरिथ्रोमाइसिन (irithromāisin) (Hindi), eritromicin (Hungarian), erýtrómýcín [masculine] (Icelandic), eritromisin (Indonesian), eritromicina [feminine] (Italian), エリスロマイシン (erisuromaishin) (Japanese), 에리트로마이신 (eriteuromaisin) (Korean), eritromicīns [masculine] (Latvian), eritromicinas [masculine] (Lithuanian), еритромицин (eritromicin) [masculine] (Macedonian), eritromicina [feminine] (Occitan), ଏରିଥ୍ରୋମାଇସିନ (erithromāisina) (Odia), erytromycyna [feminine] (Polish), eritromicina [feminine] (Portuguese), eritromicină [feminine] (Romanian), эритромици́н (eritromicín) [masculine] (Russian), еритромѝцӣн [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), eritromìcīn [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), erytromycín [masculine] (Slovak), eritromicin [masculine] (Slovene), eritromicina [feminine] (Spanish), erytromycin [neuter] (Swedish), อิริโทรมัยซิน (ì rí toh mai sin) (Thai), eritromisin (Turkish), еритроміцин (erytromicyn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), эритромицин (eritromitsin) [Cyrillic] (Uzbek), eritromitsin [Latin] (Uzbek), eritromicene [feminine] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-erythromycin-en-noun-E-OuNbcC Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms interfixed with -o-, English terms prefixed with erythro-, English terms suffixed with -mycin, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Odia translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Walloon translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 36 64 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 36 64 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 36 64 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 33 67 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of English terms interfixed with -o-: 24 76 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with erythro-: 33 67 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -mycin: 28 72 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Odia translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic C₃₇H₆₇NO₁₃ produced by an actinomycete Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus) and similar in its effects to penicillin, administered orally or topically in the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria."
      ],
      "id": "en-erythromycin-en-noun-E-OuNbcC",
      "links": [
        [
          "broad-spectrum",
          "broad-spectrum"
        ],
        [
          "macrolide",
          "macrolide"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ],
        [
          "actinomycete",
          "actinomycete"
        ],
        [
          "penicillin",
          "penicillin"
        ],
        [
          "orally",
          "orally"
        ],
        [
          "topically",
          "topically"
        ],
        [
          "Gram-positive",
          "Gram-positive"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacterium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʔirīṯrūmīsīn",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "إِرِيثْرُومِيسِين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "ēritʻromicʻin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "էրիթրոմիցին"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eritromizina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "erytrómicin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "эрытроміцін"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "eritromicin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еритромицин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "hung⁴ mei⁴ sou³",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "translation": "hung⁴ mei⁴ sou³",
          "word": "紅黴素 /红霉素"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "hóngméisù",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "红霉素"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "lang_code": "dv",
          "roman": "erit̊rōmaisin̊",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "އެރިތްރޯމައިސިން"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erytromycine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "erütromütsiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "erytromysiini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "érythromycine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "eritromicini",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "ერითრომიცინი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Erythromycin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eritromisin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "irithromāisin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "इरिथ्रोमाइसिन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eritromicin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erýtrómýcín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eritromisin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "erisuromaishin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "エリスロマイシン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "eriteuromaisin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "에리트로마이신"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicīns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicinas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "eritromicin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еритромицин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "lang_code": "or",
          "roman": "erithromāisina",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "ଏରିଥ୍ରୋମାଇସିନ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erytromycyna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicină"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "eritromicín",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "эритромици́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еритромѝцӣн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromìcīn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erytromycín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "erytromycin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "ì rí toh mai sin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "อิริโทรมัยซิน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eritromisin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "erytromicyn",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еритроміцин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "roman": "eritromitsin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "эритромицин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "eritromitsin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 69",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eritromicene"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erythromycin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms interfixed with -o-",
    "English terms prefixed with erythro-",
    "English terms suffixed with -mycin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Odia translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "azaerythromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "azithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "berythromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "clarithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "dirithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "flurithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "homoerythromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lexithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "modithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "nafithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxoerythromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "roxithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "telithromycin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulathromycin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "(Streptomyces) erythr(eus)",
      "w:Streptomyces erythreus"
    ],
    [
      "-ο-",
      "-ο-#Ancient_Greek:_connective"
    ],
    [
      "-o-",
      "-o-#Latin:_connective"
    ],
    [
      "-o-",
      "-o-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-mycin",
      "-mycin#English:_pertaining_to_Streptomyces"
    ],
    [
      "Streptomyces",
      "Streptomyces"
    ],
    [
      "(Streptomyces) erythr(eus)",
      "w:Streptomyces erythreus"
    ],
    [
      "-o-",
      "-o-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-mycin",
      "-mycin#English:_pertaining_to_Streptomyces"
    ],
    [
      "Streptomyces",
      "Streptomyces"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "w:Streptomyces erythreus<alt:(Streptomyces) erythr(eus)>",
        "4": "-o-",
        "5": "-mycin<t:antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain><id:pertaining to Streptomyces>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish -mycin\nEnglish erythromycin\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"pertaining to Streptomyces\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-mycin\", \"gloss\" : \"antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"erythromycin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"erythromycin\">\nFrom (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish -mycin\nEnglish erythromycin\nFrom (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erythromycins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "erythromycin (countable and uncountable, plural erythromycins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An antibiotic similar to penicillin, used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ],
        [
          "penicillin",
          "penicillin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) An antibiotic similar to penicillin, used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic C₃₇H₆₇NO₁₃ produced by an actinomycete Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus) and similar in its effects to penicillin, administered orally or topically in the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broad-spectrum",
          "broad-spectrum"
        ],
        [
          "macrolide",
          "macrolide"
        ],
        [
          "antibiotic",
          "antibiotic"
        ],
        [
          "actinomycete",
          "actinomycete"
        ],
        [
          "penicillin",
          "penicillin"
        ],
        [
          "orally",
          "orally"
        ],
        [
          "topically",
          "topically"
        ],
        [
          "Gram-positive",
          "Gram-positive"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacterium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-erythromycin.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʔirīṯrūmīsīn",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "إِرِيثْرُومِيسِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "ēritʻromicʻin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "էրիթրոմիցին"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eritromizina"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "erytrómicin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эрытроміцін"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "eritromicin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритромицин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicina"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "hung⁴ mei⁴ sou³",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "translation": "hung⁴ mei⁴ sou³",
      "word": "紅黴素 /红霉素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "hóngméisù",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "红霉素"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "lang_code": "dv",
      "roman": "erit̊rōmaisin̊",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "އެރިތްރޯމައިސިން"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erytromycine"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "erütromütsiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "erytromysiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "érythromycine"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "eritromicini",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "ერითრომიცინი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Erythromycin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eritromisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "irithromāisin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "इरिथ्रोमाइसिन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eritromicin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erýtrómýcín"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eritromisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "erisuromaishin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "エリスロマイシン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "eriteuromaisin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "에리트로마이신"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicīns"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "eritromicin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритромицин"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicina"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "lang_code": "or",
      "roman": "erithromāisina",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "ଏରିଥ୍ରୋମାଇସିନ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erytromycyna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "eritromicín",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эритромици́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритромѝцӣн"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromìcīn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erytromycín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicin"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "erytromycin"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "ì rí toh mai sin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "อิริโทรมัยซิน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eritromisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "erytromicyn",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритроміцин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "roman": "eritromitsin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "эритромицин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "eritromitsin"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eritromicene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erythromycin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erythromycin meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.